Historic Barnwell Tabby

A Living Legacy of Land and Learning

Studio
LAND 6030 · Nature + Sustainability
Instructor
Prof. Alfie Vick
Location
Hilton Head Island, SC
Scale
1" = 40′
Year
Fall 2025

Historic Barnwell Tabby: a living legacy of land and learning. This master plan honors Gullah agricultural heritage — rooted in West African traditions and adapted to the coastal Sea Islands — through a landscape of heirloom crops, native wetland species, and educational plantings.

Historic Barnwell Tabby — master plan (Groundwork & Guidance)
Historic Barnwell Tabby — master plan (Groundwork & Guidance) — click to enlarge

Gullah Agriculture: Cultivating Heritage and Resilience

Gullah agriculture reflects deep knowledge of soil, seasonality, and community sustenance. Crops like okra, benne (sesame), indigo, rice, and sweet potatoes were cultivated using techniques passed down through generations. This landscape integrates those traditions with native wetland species and interpretive plantings that celebrate cultural resilience and ecological stewardship.

Heritage crops and cultural landscape features
Heritage crops and cultural landscape features — click to enlarge

Master Plan Features

Reading the Land, Shaping the Vision

Site analysis maps topographic contours at one-foot intervals to show how water moves across the property. Anticipated stormwater flow paths lead to designated low points, while swales and drainage channels control runoff and existing manholes serve as tie-in points to route overflow safely away from the site.

Site analysis and proposed grading + stormwater management plan
Site analysis and proposed grading + stormwater management plan — click to enlarge

Heritage & Native Plantings

Rice Oryza spp.Indigo Indigofera tinctoriaBenne (Sesame) Sesamum indicumCow Peas Vigna unguiculataCollards Brassica spp.Okra Abelmoschus esculentusJoe Pye Weed Eutrochium purpureumBlue Mistflower Conoclinium coelestinumSabal Palm Sabal palmettoLive Oak Quercus virginiana
← All projects